The California Chaparral Institute is a non-profit organization for the research and conservation of chaparral habitats in California. It is based in Escondido, Southern California.
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Description
It is composed of naturalists, scientists, wildland firefighters, and educators who value the chaparral as both a valuable resource and a place to enjoy the wilderness. It was founded by Richard Halsey and aims to protect the California chaparral ecosystem through public education and legal action.
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Fire ecology and conservation
In particular, based on fire ecology, the research group is known for opposing the clearing of native trees and shrubs from natural areas, and to require an environmental review of any such habitat destruction proposals before their implementation. They have also lobbied for more funding and more staffing for fighting wildfires.
In June 2010 the group filed suit against an "emergency" plant clearing project by San Diego County, and a San Diego Superior Court judge agreed that the county should conduct an environmental review first.
The group has also objected to similar plans by the U.S. Forest Service to trim or remove native plants in the Cleveland National Forest and the Los Padres National Forest. They argue that removing chaparral, through clearance or controlled burns, promotes the invasive growth of non-native plants which are even more of a fire hazard. They have expressed concern that the combination of brush clearance and massive wildfires could eliminate most California chaparral within a century.
In April 2010 they came to the defense of a person who was threatened with losing his home over his refusal to clear weeds and brush from his property. They have proposed, unsuccessfully, that residential building be prohibited in the most fire-prone areas.
California chaparral and woodlands ecoregion
The California chaparral and woodlands ecoregion is in the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome. It is one of the biome's only five Mediterranean chaparral ecoregions in the world.
Sub-ecoregions
- California coastal sage and chaparral
- California interior chaparral and woodlands
- California montane chaparral and woodlands
Plant communities
- Coastal sage scrub
- California coastal prairie
- Northern coastal scrub
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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